Answer:
Durdona is wrong. The answer is C.
Explanation:
I just got it wrong on the test.
Answer:
a. The way votes are tallied can significantly alter the outcome
Explanation:
According to Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, there are three possibilities:
1. in case each voter prefers alternative X over alternative Y, it means the group prefers X over Y;
2. in case each voter's preference between X and Y remains unchanged, it means the group's preference between X and Y will also remain unchanged;
3. in case no single voter has got the power to always fix the group's preference, it means there is no dictator.
In making decision, election is not a perfect means since the way votes are calculated there is a room for discrepancy.
Deception occurs in research when participants are misinformed or misled about the method and purposes of the study.This should be avoided at all costs because it is unethical and morally ambiguous. Researchers have to tell their participants exactly what the research is about and what it will involve, and they are virtually forbidden from deceiving them otherwise.
Both have central committees.
