Answer:
The answer is <u>Memory trace.</u>
Explanation:
- <u><em>a hypothetical permanent change in the nervous system brought about by memorizing something; an engram.</em></u>
Cellular communication is the function of the plasma membrane that allows it to respond to certain stimuli from outside the cell and hormones to bind to receptors.
<h3>What is plasma membrane?</h3>
It is a double layer of lipids that covers and delimits the cells, serving as a border between the inside and the outside of the cell, and also allowing a physicochemical balance.
<h3>Characteristics of plasma membrane</h3>
Enables the development of compartments; allows or rejects the entry and/or exit of particles; acts as a mechanical defense; and reacts to external signals and stimuli.
It reacts and transmits information inside the cell, starting certain biochemical processes: cell division, cell movement or the segregation of biochemical substances.
Therefore, we can conclude that the main characteristic of the plasma membrane, that is, its ability to allow or reject the entry of certain molecules into the cell.
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Answer:
soil and vegetative matter screening for soil structure integrity and invasive pathogens
Explanation:
Repeated use of fertilizer causes the soil to break down and lose it nutrient capacity. This in turn will affect the integrity of the plants, now in a nutrient deficit environment. In addition to this, soil micro-biome environment may also be compromised once soil structure and nutrient is lost. Some of the bacteria, fungi and protozoan in the soil plays a role in defense against invasive pathogens. When this is lost the possibility for infection and increased risk of unknown pest and disease is imminent.
Answer: Radiometric dating
Explanation: Radiometric dating is a procedure used to determine the age of elements such as rocks and fossils. It is based on a comparison between the observed abundance of a naturally occurring radioactive isotope and its decay products, using known decay rates.
If a large animal such as a human being had a thin light exoskeleton, there would be several problems. Since the exoskeleton would not be able to hold its shape, it would be difficult to keep the vital organs protected and the organism would be subject to damaging levels of stress just by moving around. They are not strong enough to hold organs or hold its shape.