C; A and B are incorrect because the shift is not vertical, it is horizontal. This is because 3 is in parenthesis or a 'grouping' (same thing if it is in an exponent) and is being modified. Since the graph is being translated down 3 units, D is incorrect since it is a translation up 3 units. The answer is C.
The proof is because it has a right angle.... I think :)
Answer:
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