Answer:
Dermatophytes
Explanation:
Dermatophytes is a common group of fungi which includes Microsporum, Epidermophyton and Trichophyton. These cause skin diseases in animals including humans. These fungi can cause infections in hairs, nails and skin and feed by obtaining keratin from cells. These usually not invade the living tissues but only infect the superficial layer of the of the outer skin. The skin diseases caused by these fungi include ringworm, athlete’s foot and jock itch.
If the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume. When this happens, the cell must divide into smaller cells with favorable surface area/volume ratios, or cease to function. That is why cells are so small.
simpler answer: Cells are small because they need to keep a surface area to volume ratio that allows for appropriate intake of nutrients while being able to eliminate the cells waste.
Answer:
The <u>clam</u> population was not affected by an increase in the krill population.
