The answer to this question would be: Brain Natriuretic Peptide(BNP) and or Atrial Natriuretic Peptide(ANP)
Both BNP and ANP can be found in heart tissue. But BNP is more frequently used because its level is higher, thus the laboratory result could be better. Both BNP and ANP has diuretic, natriuretic and antihypertensive effect that can counter the fluid overload in congestive heart failure. That is why they are secreted when the cells are stretched.
Answer:
(a). soft substrates
Explanation:
Mobile organisms can be measured by both direct and indirect methods. Direct methods may involve observing the actual behavior (e.g., scoring via timing). Moreover, indirect methods are those where the technique used depends on the species being examined, collecting information such as through recording of tracks in the soft substrate (e.g., mud, sand, snow), presence of fur/feathers, droppings (mammals), etc. For example, indirect observation of insects may involve the determination of exoskeletons, sounds, etc.
Answer:
The correct answer is 4: "The exception to Mendelian laws of inheritance that best explains the mentioned symptoms is codominance".
Explanation:
In codominance, both alleles can be expressed. In these cases, heterozygote individuals<em> instead</em> of showing an <em>intermediate phenotype</em>, express both of the alleles. Their phenotype is an additive expression of their parents' genes.
In cystic fibrosis, there is a gene responsible for coding for a protein named "cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, CFTR".
-Most of the people have two copies of the normal allele and produce the functional CFTR protein form.
-Patients with cystic fibrosis have two copies of the mutated allele and so produce the mutated and dysfunctional form for this protein.
-Heterozygote people possess only one normal CFTR allele and a mutated form for the same allele and produce a normal protein and a mutated protein.
In the last case, both alleles are codominant and they express in heterozygote individuals. Given the fact that the normal allele produces enough functional CFTR protein, these individuals do not have any adverse effect and the mutated allele is recessive at a physiological level.
Answer:
a. Entropy
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of the degree of disorder of a system, being a measure of the unavailability of energy. Rudolf Clausius was the first to use the term Entropy in 1865. Entropy would be the measure of the amount of thermal energy that cannot be reversed into mechanical energy (cannot perform work) at a given temperature.
Because of this concept, we can understand that the tendency of energy to be lost as heat during the transformation of organic matter supports the concept of entropy.
Answer;
D generic engineering.
Explanation: Genetic engineering is the process of altering the genetic characteristics of species by substituting another species gene into them using biotechnology. It is the type of technology using to change the genetic make-up of cells.
It Is a genetic modification or manipulation to to transfer a gene of bioluminescence into that of mosquito lavae.