A) One species always outcompetes the other until only one species remains.
Answer:
polypeptides
Explanation:
Amino acids generally represent the building blocks of proteins. In order words, proteins are polymers of amino acids.
The amino acids in proteins are linked together by peptide bonds. <u>A peptide bond is formed between two amino acids when the amine group of one of the amino acids combines with the carboxylic group of the other with the elimination of water</u>. When the reaction involves multiple amino acids, multiple peptide or polypeptide, also known as protein is formed.
C) Primary Producer. The producers are what make the food chain. Without them there would be no primary consumers. And without primary consumers there would be no secondary consumers.
Answer:
Cells and tissue
Explanation:
Cells are the most basic unit of life made up of several organelles that perform various functions which enables the cell to exist.
An aggregation of cells is called a tissue. The bone is composed of several interconnected cells and tissues.
A bone heals when bone cells and tissues are gradually repaired. Hence, the most basic levels of organization involved when a bone heals are cells and tissues.
Eukaryotic organisms contain translocation factors that are suited to perform the same function. A translocation that results in Tu being replaced with G or G being replaced with Tu will not affect the function of the protein.
