<span>Though both are unicellular, bacteria doesn’t possess a nucleus or cell organelles, except ribosomes, whereas amoebas possess a well-defined nucleus and all essential cell organelles.
Bacteria are prokaryotic. They do not have membrane-bound organelles. Their DNA is also not enclosed by an envelope. They do not possess a true nucleus.
Amoeba, however, is eukaryotic. Amoebas have a true nucleus, and it is enclosed by an envelope. The organelles are also membrane-bound.</span>
Answer:
I think the fact that air is being produced or made
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Humans obtain engery by eating food and ingset, <span>carbohydrate, protein and lipid molecules. And get engery from stored fat that is inside the body with vitmans and minarls.
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Answer:
The presence of organelle DNA in mitochondria and chloroplast supports the theory that mitochondria and chloroplast originated as independent prokaryotic organism.
Explanation:
- The more well documented and generally accepted theory for the origin of eukaryotic organelles is Endosymbiotic Theory. (Margulis 1970).
- Recent evidences justify that organelles have originated from the endosymbiotic association of ingested aerobic and and photosynthetic prokaryote, the precursors of mitochondria and chloroplast respectively.
- Molecular data have played an important role in supporting the xenogenous origin rather than autogenous origin of organelles.
- The idea of independent existence of mitochondria and chloroplast are: they are replicators; they carry genetic information; they have protein synthesising machinery; they have ribosome of prokaryotic type.
- The prokaryotic or bacterial origin of mitochondria and chloroplast is supported by the fact like their DNA is simple ,closed and circular with single point of origin; DNA controls the synthesis of their rRNA and tRNA etc.; They have their own ribosome; antibiotic specificity.