Answer: E) provide the defense for the CNS
Explanation:
Astrocytes can be defined as one of the cell types in the central nervous system. These are the dominant glial cell found in the brain. These cells perform a variety of functions in the brain. The functions includes axon guidance, synaptic support, controlling the blood brain barrier and blood flow. These cells maintain the chemical environment in the brain especially around the neuron.
These cells do not provide to the central nervous system.
Answer:
■Gene sequences would be used to make Probes for both the Southern and Northern blots.
■The probes will be used to view the presence of each gene with the use of isolated genomic DNA obtained from the isolated bacterium
■Each probes hybridized to the genome shows the pathway is isolated and point of the genes were involved in the substrate catabolism
■The carbon source in the isolate is derived from the substrate inducing the catabolic pathway as RNA determine transcripts present
■Probes hybridizing to the same sequences would be used to determine the gene activity for the pathway as seen in the southern one
■since all the genes present in the genome couldn't be identified, the northern would be important to work on
■Catabolic pathway is determined by the same genes. Hence, the need for gene/transcript probes to hybridize to the transcriptome.
As humans sometimes experience, a cold environment can result in<span> </span>shivering<span>. This is when skeletal muscles begin to shake in small movements, creating warmth by expending energy. Humans can also sweat in high temperatures. The water on the surface of the skin is able to absorb a lot of heat during evaporation, resulting in cooling of the body.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Topoisomerase is an enzyme helps in over winding Or underwinding of DNA during replication. Helps in the topological correction. So non-functional topoisomerase leads to tangled DNA and prevents replication..
2. Primases are the enzymes helps in the synthesis of short RNA sequences used as primers in replication. Non functional primase leads to no primer synthesis.
3. DNA Polymerase is an enzyme helps in the addition of new nucleotide to the growing strand in replication. Non functional DNA polymerase prevents the strand growing as no new nucleotides were added.
4. Helicases are the enzymes helps in the separation of double strands into single and helps in each strand to be copied. Non functional helicase leads to prevention of unwinding of strands and replication inhibition.
5. ligase is an enzyme that joins nicks(small gaps) in the DNA strand by creating ester bond. Non functional ligase leads to unjointed gaps of lagging strand.
6. Single strand binding proteins(SSB's) are the small proteins that binds to the single strands of DNA and holds them in a place not to get together while replicating. Non functional SSB's leads to parental strands come back together and prevents replication.
The only competitors that humans have for food are other humans and insects: Agree; we do compete with other animals for food
<u>Explanation:</u>
The term competitor is used to describe interaction that takes place within any two organisms as a result of which both the organisms are affected. The functional role that an organism have within the environment is known as Niche.
Parasitism refers to the interaction that takes place between any two organisms or species as a result of which only one will get benefits and the other one will be getting affected.In an ecosystem, every organism strives hard for living and need food for its survival. Hence, the competitors for food in an ecosystem will be other human, insects, animals, etc.
