Answer:
antimicrobial peptides
Explanation:
Antimicrobial peptides are short-chained amino acids that are produced as a result of the innate immune defense which can kill various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
The structure of these antimicrobial peptides consists of a large portion of hydrophobic residues along with positively charged residues such as arginine and lysine.
Antimicrobial peptides employ the use of various mechanisms to combat the pathogens that enter the body. Some of these mechanisms are ;
1. Destabilizastion of membrane.
2. Formation of transmembrane channels
3. Functioning as immunomodulators.
Answer:
c) epidermis
Explanation:
The epidermis is the outmost layer of tissue.
Answer:
Foliated metamorphic rock
Explanation:
Flexibility exercises have been prescribed successfully to treat dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation), general neuromuscular tension (stress) and knots (trigger points) in muscles and fascia. What are the benefits of good flexibility? -enhances quality of life -promotes healthy muscles and joints -greater freedom of movement -makes activities of daily living easier -promotes healthy muscles and joints -Improves elasticity of muscles and connective tissue around --joints, enhancing freedom of movement -Makes activities of daily living (turning, lifting, and bending) much easier to perform -Helps prevent low back and other spinal column problems -Improves and maintains good postural alignment -Promotes proper and graceful body movement -Improves personal appearance and self-image -Helps develop and maintain motor skills throughout life
If the larva had one head at the posterior pole, it would be normal. The larva would have two heads, one at the front of its body and the other in the center.
What is bicoid mRNA?
When translated, bicoid protein forms a morphogen gradient that shapes the embryo's head and thorax if bicoid mRNA localizes to the anterior of the Drosophila egg.
How does the egg's bicoid RNA influence development?
According to recent research, Bicoid specifies the anterior of the Drosophila embryo in two different ways. It initially suppresses posterior development. It accomplishes this by attaching to and preventing caudal RNA, which is distributed throughout the egg and early embryo, from being translated.
To know more about bicoid mRNA, visit:
brainly.com/question/15864503
#SPJ4
