Answer:
1. The Constitution of the State of Georgia is the document that outlines the roles and responsibilities of the three branches of Georgia's government at both state and local levels.
2. The Legislative arm of government is responsible for making laws.
3. The Supreme Court of Georgia is the highest judiciary authority in the state of Georgia, and it consists of 7 judges who serve years terms.
4. The Lieutenant Governor is the second highest officer of the state in 42 of 50 states in the United States of America after the Governor.
5. Checks and Balances is the system of overlapping powers among the tree branches of government that allows each branch to oversee the actions of the other.
6. The Judiciary is the branch of government that is responsible for interpreting the law.
7. The Bill of Rights are the first 10 amendments to the U.S Constitution, and were created to protect the individuals from abuse of power by the federal government.
8. The U.S Congress comprising of the Senate and the House of Representative makes up the state's legislative branch.
9.The Executive is responsible for enforcing and implementing the law.
10. Separation of Power is the constitutional principle that posits that the powers of the three branches of government is to be exercised by different groups and people.
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Explanation: