Answer no 1:
The part labelled A is the upper epidermis . The main function of the epidermis is to protect the structure of the leaf.
The part labelled B is palisade tissues. These are the sites where the chlorophyll are present.
The part labelled C are the air spaces in the spongy mesophyll tissue. They allow carbon dioxide to move freely.
The part labelled D are the vascular tissues which transport water and food.
Answer No 20:
The correct option is B) Most of the carbohydrates are made in the palisade mesophyll.
The palisade mesophyll comprises of chloroplast which are the sites where photosynthesis takes place. Hence, these will be the sites where carbohydrates will be manufactured.
Answer No 21)
The correct option is A) upper epidermis
As upper epidermis is the first layer of leaf, sunlight will enter through it and be trapped by the chlorophyll present in the palisade mesophyll cells.
The producers are the main source of the food production in the ecosystem. The producers are the organism, which convert the energy from the sunlight into the chemical energy. The consumers use this chemical energy for carrying out the metabolic processes in their body.
Without producers, the consumers cannot obtain their energy. Hence, the ecosystem without any producer would not survive.
Edwin Hubble used the Doppler effect to determine that the universe is expanding. After years of scientific research and observation of different celestial bodies through a telescope, Hubble found that the light from distant galaxies was shifted towards the red end of the spectrum. This red shift indicates that stars are moving away from us and from each other. This phenomenon is called the 'expansion of the universe', also known as the big band theory.
1. Carbon Dioxide 2. respiration 3. animals 4. plants 5. Oxygen 6. combustion