<u>Answer:</u>
Negative reinforcement in operant a) increases the frequency of a behavior.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Operating conditioning is a coping process that usually occurs by individual's behavioral rewards and punishments. Normally a person makes a contact between a specific behavior and an outcome by operant conditioning (Skinner, 1938). He called this method the conditioning of the operant.
In general, "negative reinforcement" is a concept defined by B. F. Skinner's operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement, by preventing, eliminating, or avoiding a bad outcome or undesired stimulus, an action or reaction is reinforced.
Because petsevution strengthened Christianity.
Answer:
Violence & Bloodshed (hence the term for the event "Bleeding Kansas") arose when slave-owning & pro-slavery settlers as well as free settlers moved into the territory of Kansas, and both sides fought in a literal all-out war to see if Kansas was to be admitted as a free or slave state. However, Kansas was admitted as a free state to the Union, and was a prologue to what will later become known as the American Civil War, as the uneasy peace and failure to balance powers became the eventual stepping stones towards the South declaring independence.
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They realized that they could not keep the United States from talking over the Florida<span> territory so in 1819 </span>Spain<span> agreed to </span>sell Florida<span> to the United States. The Adams-Onis Treaty was approved by </span>Spain<span> and the United States in 1821.</span>
Answer:The Articles of Confederation created a union of sovereign states. An assembly of delegates acted on behalf of the states they represented. Because the smaller states feared the domination of the larger ones, each state had one vote in the Confederation Congress, regardless of its size or population.
Explanation: