Answer:
Ad hominem attack
Explanation:
A logical fallacy is a flaw in reasoning.
Ad hominem (literally translated as <em>to the person</em>) is a type of logical fallacy in which a person criticizes or attacks another person, rather than what they are saying. Here, the speaker doesn't critize the mentioned poem. They don't give explanations about why the poem is not good. They simply attack the writer, stating that they are a sick and morbid person. That is not a valid reason as to why someone shouldn't read a poem.
Answer:
You should buy him something that he asks for guaranteeing that your little cousin will like the present.
Explanation:
The answer is A.
Pathos, put simply, means emotion. In the first option, the words 'love' and 'joy' indicate the use of pathos, which is not found in the other three.
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The two themes that Hemingway develops in the old man and the sea are there is honor in the struggle against defeat. Thus, the correct option is C.
<h3>What is a Theme in literature?</h3>
In literature, a theme may be defined as the central assertion or underlying connotation a writer analyzes in a novel, short story, or other literary work.
According to Hemingway, a man can be destroyed but not defeated till he fights for what he wants. And at this period of struggle against defeat, a man receives honor for that.
Thus, the correct option is C.
To learn more about The old man and the sea, refer to the link;
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Answer:
Verbal- is a figure of speech. The speaker intends to be understood as meaning something that contrasts with the literal or usual meaning of what he says; sarcasm.
Situational- it occurs when the opposite of what the reader expects to happen, happens.
Dramatic- when the readers knows or understands something that the characters don't.