The Balfour Declaration announced a) British support in establishing a Jewish homeland in Palestine. This was a letter written from the United Kingdom's Foreign Secretary Arthur James Balfour (who was the second baron of the Rothschild Family and who held this title in his name). He was the leader of the British Jewish community and asked for the support of the Jewish state.
D Mehmed II was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire at the time
The union is what kept the United states whole, rather than having a successfully seceded Confederacy where slavery would have most definitely still been a thing even today and discrimination would be much more heavily prominent. <span />
The Emancipation Proclamation freed all slaves, though of course nobody in the Confederate states listened. Hope this helps :)
No, on the contrary, in plea bargaining an agreement is made between the defendant and prosecutor. The defendant pleads guilty to receive a lesser charger and prevent the case from going to court. Sometimes public attorneys use plea bargaining because to take off some of the load of all the cases they have to handle.