The M1 money multiplier decreases and the money supply decreases when the required reserve ratio on checkable deposits rises, all else being equal.
<h3>What is the reserve ratio?</h3>
The percentage of deposits that commercial banks must retain in cash under the guidance of the central bank is known as the cash reserve ratio.
<h3>How is reserve ratio determined?</h3>
- The country's central bank, in the instance of the United States, the Federal Reserve, determines the reserve ratio requirement.
- The calculation for a bank can be obtained by dividing the bank deposits by the cash reserve held with the central bank, and it is expressed as a percentage.
<h3>What is an example of the reserve ratio?</h3>
The required reserve ratio is directly correlated to how much a bank expands the money supply. For instance, if a bank has deposits totaling $1,000,000 and a reserve ratio of 10%, it can lend out $900,000.
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So if each nominal is 5 and the inflation 1 so if you have 5 inflation you will have 25 nominal
Answer:
$6,500
Explanation:
For computing the estimated fixed cost, we have to determine the variable cost per hour which is shown below:
Variable cost per hour = (High power cost - low power cost) ÷ (High machine hours - low machine hours)
= ($20,000 - $11,000) ÷ (12,000 hours - 4,000 hours)
= $9,000 ÷ 8,000 hours
= $1.125
Now the fixed cost equal to
= High power cost - (High machine hours × Variable cost per hour)
= $20,000 - (12,000 hours × $1.125)
= $20,000 - $13,500
= $6,500
Answer:
-The technology that is available for the market.
- The nature of the products
Explanation:
Latest technology often able to produce larger amount of products with significantly lower time. This will help reduce the overall cost of production in the long run. Business owner need to consider this and calculate whether the initial investment that needed to be made to install the technology will worth the value in the long run.
Nature of the products consisted of all the characteristics that our products process. For example food products tend to not have a long shelf life unlike fashion product. This difference in characteristics influence the type of production method that business owners could implement.
For example, It is impossible for business owners to mass produce produce food products with the expectation that it can maintain their quality in the warehouse, but producer of fashion products could make that expectation.
Explanation:
<u>5.1 Discuss the role of personal selling in promoting products. What advantages does personal selling offer over other forms of promotion?</u>
Personal selling is a traditional sales method that consists of a more personalized service and a more efficient product promotion compared to other forms of promotion. This is due to the fact that, in a personal sale, there is the direct influence of the seller to explain the functionalities and characteristics of a product, which is usually done using sales and negotiation techniques that directly influence the buyer to feel the need for the product that is being promoted. The advantages of personal selling as opposed to other types of promotion, is the possibility of reducing the time and effort of purchase, since in this type of sale, the seller goes to the customer to offer the product.
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<u>5.2 What are the major advantages of personal selling to the company selling a product? What are the advantages to the person or company buying the product?</u>
The biggest advantages of personal selling for the company that sells a product is the greater possibility of having a closed purchase, since the potential sales are made with your potential customers. There is also a decrease with other types of product promotion, which can be costly, such as advertising an advertisement on television, and which may not generate the expected goal of increasing product sales.
The advantages for the person or company that buys the product is the possibility of knowing and seeing the functionality of the product before purchasing and the possibility of negotiating and providing meaningful feedback, which can influence the seller to make the sales proposal more flexible by making it more attractive to the customer. Personal selling also creates value for the customer, as the service is personalized, based on their profile, characteristics, desires and needs.
