Answer:
Rune Elmqvist is designated with the credits of establishing the first artificial cardiac pacemaker.
Explanation:
Answer:
Energy that is not used in an ecosystem is eventually lost as heat. Energy and nutrients are passed around through the food chain, when one organism eats another organism. ... In each case, energy is passed on from one trophic level to the next trophic level and each time some energy is lost as heat into the environment.
Well, one of the corresponding elements that is essential for the production of ATP is phosphorus, there are 3 elements of phosphorus in the form or as a polyatomic ion with oxygen, phosphate. Speaking of which, oxygen for the above reason as it composes phosphate is also a crucial element that ultimately produces a single molecule of ATP.
There are many ways they can disrupt their new environments.
They can often carry diseases or parasites that native species are unequipped for. A good example of this is cats being brought to Australia, a continent with no native felidae. Cats are one of the main carriers of toxoplasmosis and many species in Australia had not evolved alongside felidae and were relatively unequipped to handle these parasites if their immune system was vulnerable.
They can also cause issue simply because they are so different, and the animals and plants living I. These areas are simply unable to defend themselves or keep up as a result. Such as pigs (and other animals brought over by humans) eating dodo bird eggs (these birds roosted on the ground) and domestic cats overhunting for sport.
Hope this helps a bit! It's a pretty broad topic and definitely one worth researching even more
Answer: Oligodendrocytes
Explanation: Oligodendrocytes form the myelin sheath around axons in the central nervous system.