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harkovskaia [24]
3 years ago
6

A company's current LIFO inventory consists of 5,000 units purchased at $6 per unit. Replacement cost has now fallen to $5 per u

nit.
What is the entry the company must record to adjust inventory to market?
Business
2 answers:
guajiro [1.7K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Debit Inventory write off (p/l)   $5,000

Credit Inventory $5,000

Being entries to write down inventory to its realizable amount.

Explanation:

Inventories IAS 2 requires that inventory be carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value (after an initial recognition at the cost). The cost includes the cost of the item and other associated cost such as freight . However, its carrying amount(cost) must be reviewed to ensure it is not higher than the realizable value.

Given that the replacement cost has now fallen to $5 per unit which is lower than the cost of $6, it means that the amount that can be realized from the sale of a unit is $5.

= $6 - $5

= $1

Total adjustment required = $1 * 5000

= $5,000

Entries required to write down inventory to its realizable value

Debit Inventory write off (p/l)   $5,000

Credit Inventory $5,000

Being entries to write down inventory to its realizable amount.

scoundrel [369]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The company must record to adjust inventory to market is

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $5,000; credit Merchandise Inventory $5,000.

5,000 units * ($6 - $5) = $5,000

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two years ago, you purchased 220 shares of ibm stock for $124 a share. today, you sold your ibm stock for $142 a share. for this
Burka [1]

Thanks For Sharing.

two years ago, you purchased 220 shares of ibm stock for $124 a share. today, you sold your ibm stock for $142 a share. for this problem, ignore commissions that would be charged to buy and sell your ibm shares and dividends you might have received as a shareholder.

3 0
1 year ago
The Talbot Corporation makes wheels that it uses in the production of bicycles. Talbot's costs to produce 110,000 wheels annuall
Anna [14]

Answer:

Indifferent Purchase price per wheel = $123,200/110,000 = $1.12

Explanation:

Provided that:

Number of wheels produced: 110,000

Cost for these wheels in case of manufacturing

Direct Material = $22,000

Direct Labor = $33,000

Variable Manufacturing Overhead = $16,500

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead = $59,000

Total Cost = $130,500

Rate of outside supplier = $0.80

Then total cost in case of purchase = Purchase cost + Unavoidable fixed cost - Rent Revenue

= $0.80 \times 110,000 + ($59,000 - $14,000) - $37,700

= $88,000 + $45,000 - $37,700

= $95,300

since net effect of buying the wheels is a gain of $130,500 - $95,300 = $35,200

Thus the wheels shall be bought and not manufactured.

The price at which the buying and manufacturing option will be indifferent shall be:

Purchase Price + Unavoidable Fixed Cost - Rent Revenue = Manufacturing cost

Purchase Price + $45,000 - $37,700 = $130,500

Purchase Price = $123,200

Purchase price per wheel = $123,200/110,000 = $1.12

7 0
2 years ago
Marigold Batteries is a division of Enterprise Corporation. The division manufactures and sells a long-life battery used in a wi
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

Marigold Batteries

A Division of Enterprise Corporation

1) Income Statement, absorption costing:

                                           60,000 Units  90,000 Units

Sales revenue                     $1,980,000     $2,970,000

Manufacturing costs:

Variable manufacturing costs 780,000        1,170,000

Fixed manufacturing costs     540,000         540,000

Total manufacturing costs $1,320,000      $1,710,000

Gross profit                           $660,000    $1,260,000

Expenses:

Variable selling and admin    300,000         450,000

Fixed selling and admin          50,000            50,000

Total expenses                    $350,000       $500,000

Net income                           $310,000       $760,000

2) Income Statement, variable costing:

                                           60,000 Units  90,000 Units

Sales revenue                     $1,980,000     $2,970,000

Variable costs:

Variable manufacturing costs 780,000         1,170,000

Variable selling and admin     300,000          450,000

Total variable costs            $1,080,000     $1,620,000

Contribution margin            $900,000      $1,350,000

Fixed costs:

Fixed manufacturing costs    540,000         540,000

Fixed selling and admin          50,000            50,000

Total fixed costs                  $590,000       $590,000

Net income                           $310,000       $760,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per unit = $32

Expected unit sales             60,000         90,000

Production units                  60,000         90,000

Beginning inventory  = 0

Selling price per unit = $33

Variable manufacturing costs = $13 per unit

Fixed manufacturing costs = $540,000

Variable selling and administrative expenses = $5

Fixed selling and administrative expenses = $50,000

b) The key difference lies with the treatment of fixed and variable costs.  With absorption costing, the fixed manufacturing costs are included in the costs of products.  With variable costing, they are treated as period costs or expenses.  Also, with variable costing, variable selling and administrative costs are included in the variable costs of the products.  The variable costing method calculates the contribution margin before deducting the fixed expenses to arrive at the net income.  On the other hand, the absorption costing method calculates the gross profit instead of the contribution margin.

5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A copy machine acquired with a cost of $1,410 has an estimated useful life of 4 years. It is also expected to have a useful oper
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

a. Straight-line method

Depreciation Expense for the first year: $333.75

b. Double-declining-balance method

Depreciation Expense for the first year: $667.5

c. Units-of-output method

Depreciation Expense for the first year: $450

Explanation:

a. Straight-line method

Depreciation Expense each year is calculated by following formula

Annual Depreciation Expense = (Cost of machine − Residual Value)/Useful Life = ($1,410 - $75)/4 = $333.75

Depreciation Expense for the first year: $333.75

b. Double-declining-balance method

Under the straight-line method, useful life is 4 years, so the asset's annual depreciation will be 25% of the Depreciable cost.

Depreciable cost = Total cost of machine - Residual value =  $1,410-$75 = $1.335

Under the double-declining-balance method the 25% straight line rate is doubled to 50% - multiplied times

Depreciation Expense for the first year = $1.335 x 50% = $667.5

c. Units-of-output method

Depreciation Expense per copy = (Cost of machine − Residual Value)/Life in Number of Units  = ($1,410 - $75)/13,350 = $0.1

Depreciation Expense for the first year = Depreciation Expense per copy x number of copies were made the first year = $0.1 x 4,500 = $450

3 0
3 years ago
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