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kobusy [5.1K]
3 years ago
8

The management of Nebraska Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $490,000. The company's desired rate

of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, and 0.621, respectively. In addition to the foregoing information, use the following data in determining the acceptability: Year Income from Operations Net Cash Flow 1 $100,000 $180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 40,000 100,000 4 10,000 90,000 5 10,000 120,000 The average rate of return for this investment is a.58% b.16% c.10% d.18%
Business
1 answer:
myrzilka [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The average rate of return of this investment is <u>8%</u>.

Note: Based on the information provided in the question, the average rate of return of this investment is <u>8%</u> but it is not included in the option. Kindly confirm this from your teacher.

Explanation:

Note: The data in the question are merged and they therefore first sorted before answering the question as follows:

Year         Income from Operations             Net Cash Flow

  1                          $100,000                               $180,000

  2                             40,000                                 120,000

  3                             40,000                                 100,000

  4                              10,000                                  90,000

  5                              10,000                                 120,000

The explanations to the answer is now given as follows:

Calculation of the average rate of return for this investment

Average rate of return (ARR) is a financial ratio that is used to determine the rate of return that is expected from an asset over its lifetime. ARR is calculated as the total income from the assets divided by the initial investment on the assets.

The average rate of return for this investment can be calculated as follows:

Total income form operations over five years = $100,000 + $40,000 + $40,000 $ $10,000 + $10,000 = $200,000

Average income = Total income form operations over five years / Number of years = $200,000 / 5 = $40,000

Average rate of return for this investment = Average income / Cost of Machine = $40,000 / $490,000 = 0.08, or 8%

Therefore, the average rate of return is <u>8%</u>.

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If Niall is an assembly-line worker in a car-manufacturing firm in detroit. assembly-line workers like niall constitute the <u>Factors of production</u> of the car-manufacturing firm.

<h3>What is Factors of production?</h3>

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1 year ago
A firm is considering a simple investment project. If it goes forward, then the firm must pay $900 now, but it receives a paymen
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Answer:

a) scenario A NPV positive 28.68, scenario B NPV Negative 16.16, scenario C NPV positive 664.92, scenario D NPV positive 889.72 (b) The scenario with the highest positive NPV is the most profitable (c) The scenario B with the interest rate of 17% has Negative NPV of 16.16 produces less investment (d) The scenario C with the highest interest rate of 20% has the positive NPV of 664.92 he scenario D with the highest interest rate of 20% has the highest positive NPV of 889.72, produces more investment

Explanation:

Calculation of Discount Factor

Effective rate for scenario C and D

Using the formula (1 + m/1 + i)∧n - 1 Where i = rate of inflation, m = cost of capital, n = numbers of years

For C since interest rate = 20% = 20÷100 = 0.2, since rate of inflation = 2% = 2÷100 = 0.02

(1 + 0.2/1 + 0.02)∧n - 1

= 1.2 /1.02 -1

=1.1764 -1

=0.1764 ×100 = 17.64%

Discount Factor for C using the formula ( 1 + r)∧-n -1/ r since n = 3 ,r = 0.1764

= ( 1 + 0.2)∧-3 - 1/ 0.1764

= (1.2)∧-3 -1/0.1764

=0.5787 -1

= 0.4213÷ 0.1764

= 2.3883

For D Effective rate

( 1 + 0.2)∧n - 1/(1 + 0.05)

= 1.2/1.05 -1

=1.1428 -1

= 0.1428 × 100 = 14.28%

DF for D

= (1 + 0.2)∧-3 -1 / 0.1428

=0.5787 -1 = 0.4213

=0.4213÷0.1428

=2.9503

DF for year 1 and 2 for C and D

Using the formula ( 1 + r) ∧-n

( 1 + 0.2)∧-1 = ( 1.2)∧-1 = 0.83

(1 + 0.2)∧-2 = (1.2)∧-2 = 0.694

DF for scenario A For year 1 -3 using ( 1+ r)∧-n

= ( 1 + 0.14)∧-1 = (1.14)∧-1 = 0.8772

= (1+0.14)∧-2 = (1.14)∧-2 = 0.7695

=(1+0.14)∧-3 = (1.14)∧-3 = 0.6750

DF for scenario B using the same formula

=( 1 + 0.17)∧-1 =(1.17)∧-1 = 0.8547

=(1+0.17)∧-2 = (1.17)∧-2 = 0.7305

=(1 + 0.17)∧-3 = (1.17)∧-3 = 0.6244

Scenario A

Year. C.F. DF PV

$ $

0. 900 1 (900)

1 400 0.8772 350.88

2 400 0.7695 307.8

3 400 0.6750 270

-----------

NPV positive 28.68

-------------

Workings = C F × DF = PV

Scenario B

Year. CF DF PV

$ $

0 900 1 (900)

1. 400 0.8547 341.88

2 400 0.7305 292.2

3. 400 0.6244 249.76

-------------

NPV Negative 16.16

------------------

Scenario C

Year CF DF PV

$ $

0 900 1 (900)

1 400 0.83 332

2 400 0.694 277.6

1-3 400 2.3883. 955.32

----- ---------

NPV positive 664.92

----------------

Scenario D

Year CF DF PV

$ $

0 900 1 (900)

1 400 0.83 332

2. 400 0.694 277.6

1-3 400 2.9503 1,180.12

---------------

NPV positive 889.72

-----------------

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<h3>How to find the equity -asset ratio?</h3>

Given data:

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Therefore the equity- asset ratio is 0.48.

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