A. their the committee that wrote the Declaration of Independence
Garibaldi summoned every Italian to be part of the Sicilian fight all the enemies of Italy and to fight also for Italy. He said "Let us fight for our brothers. He emphasized the power of unification. He portrayed the struggle for unification as a battle against tyranny when he wrote: "the tottering thrones of tyranny will fall to pieces, and the whole country will rise like one man". And Treitschke based the German claim to Alsace and Lorraine by assuring German domination in the language and culture. And he was ignored due to the fact that it is only morally right to annex one state.
Answer: China had decided not to modernize and industrialize
Explanation:
The Sino-Japanese War (the first one, carried out between 1894 and 1895), was a conflict between Japan and China for the supremacy over Korea (which for a long time was the most important client state for China). This war meant the rise of Japan as a great world power by showing the weakness of the Chinese empire (specifically the Qing dynasty).
The war was formally declared on August 1, 1894, with favorable predictions for China by foreign observers, because China had more people to fight. However, the Japanese surprised to be better equipped and prepared, after having successfully modernized.
That is why after more than six months of uninterrupted successes by Japanese land and naval forces and the loss of the Weihaiwei port by China, the Qing government sued for peace in February 1895.