D makes the most sense, the rest of them aren’t really logical.
Answer:
A major obstacle life would have to overcome is having only a limited amount of natural light and then the rest of the time is darkness.
Loop Diuretics
These are diuretics that exerts effect on the loop of Henle. They are primarily used in heart failure, hypertension and edema. In contrast with Thiazides, loop diuretics are more effective in patients with abnormal kidney function. Loop diuretics inhibit the magnesium and calcium reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of Henle. Loop diuretics is highly protein bound. It has volume of distribution that is limited. This causes the diuretics to be secreted in the convuluted tubules to exert its function.
Answer:
P = f(TLTL) = 0,16
H = f(TLTS) = 0,48
Q = f(TSTS) = 0,36
Explanation:
Hello!
The allele proportion of any locus defines the genetic constitution of a population. Its sum is 1 and its values can vary between 0 (absent allele) and 1 (fixed allele).
The calculation of allelic frequencies of a population is made taking into account that homozygotes have two identical alleles and heterozygotes have two different alleles.
In this case, let's say:
f(TL) = p
f(TS) = q
p + q = 1
Considering the genotypes TLTL, TLTS, TSTS, and the allele frequencies:
TL= 0,4
TS= 0,6
Genotypic frequency is the relative proportion of genotypes in a population for the locus in question, that is, the number of times the genotype appears in a population.
P = f(TLTL)
H = f(TLTS)
Q = f(TSTS)
Also P + H + Q = 1
And using the equation for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the genotypic frequencies of equilibrium are given by the development of the binomial:
So, if the population is in balance:
Replacing the given values of allele frecuencies in each equiation you can calculate the expected frequency of each genotype for the next generation as:
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