Answer: Mutualism
Explanation: When two animals help one another in a beneficial way for both parties then it is considered mutualism.
Answer:
Prokaryotic cells are more simple and smaller than eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are structurally more simple because of their small size. It's also defined as the smaller a cell size, the greater is its surface to volume ratio (means surface area of a cell compared to its volume).
In smaller prokaryotic cells, a large surface to volume ratio is present. It means that nutrients can rapidly and easily reach any interior part of the cell.
The large eukaryotic cell have limited surface area as compared to its volume it means that nutrients cannot rapidly reach to all interior parts of the cell, because of that eukaryotic cells are more complex than prokaryotic cells, and they require specialized internal organelles to carry out processes like provide energy, metabolism and transport necessary chemicals throughout the cell.
The plasma membrane of the sea urchin egg has receptor molecules that are specific for binding acrosomal proteins .
<h3>What is plasma membrane ?</h3>
Plasma membrane is the outermost covering of the body which selectively permits the entry and exit of different type of materials .
Thus ,it is also called as selectively permeable membrane.it also separates the inner and outer environment of the cell .
It also helps in the diffusion process .
<h3>What are sea urchins ?</h3>
Sea urchins belongs to the animalia kingdom , Echinodermata Phylum, and Echinoidea class . they are small marine animals .Sea urchins are spiny , globular .
Learn more about sea urchins here :
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Answer:
The two compounds that correspond to waste products of cellular respiration are H₂O and CO₂.
Explanation:
The cellular metabolic waste products, specifically from cellular respiration are water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), from the oxidation of glucose into energy.
The process of <u>cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and consists of a series of chemical reactions</u> where, from a glucose molecule, energy is obtained in the form of ATP molecules.
Obtaining H₂O and CO₂ from glucose can be summarized with the schematic reaction:
<em>C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6H₂O + 6CO₂</em>
This summary indicates that a glucose molecule, when oxidized, produces as waste 6 molecules of water and 6 molecules of carbon dioxide. To reach this process all the reactions of the oxidative phosphorylation occur and 24 molecules of ATP are obtained for each molecule of glucose.
For the other options it is important to mention that:
- <em><u>C₆H₁₂O₆</u></em><em> is the substrate from which cellular respiration takes place.
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- <em><u>ATP </u></em><em>is the final product of cellular respiration, translated into energy to be used by the cell.</em>
