For most of Indian history, Hindu society has been divided into _______________. The four major social classes in Hindu society were _________________, ___________________, ___________________, and __________________. The Brahmins are at the top of the caste system. Their job is to be ________________. ___________________________ were warriors. Vaisyas were herders, farmers, ______________, and craftspeople. _______________________ were farm workers, servants, and laborers. The lowest group in Hindu society is not an official part of the caste system. They are called ________, also known as ______________ and are responsible for “__________ work.”
Each person in Hindu society is supposed to follow their ______________ as determined by their caste. This ensures that all jobs are done in society. If a person follows the _________ of their caste, then they will have good _____________. If they do not complete their duties, then they will have bad ________. Karma is important because Hindus believe that when they die, they go through the process of _________________. If someone has good karma when they die, they will be reborn into a higher _____________. If they do not follow their dharma, and as a result, have bad karma, then they will be reborn into a __________ caste. They might even be born as an animal.
Hindus believe that the goal of life is to escape the cycle of death and rebirth. They can do this by achieving “union with Brahman,” also known as _____________. To reach that goal, a person needs to climb the caste ladder until they are Brahmins, then they have to fulfill the Brahmin’s dharma so they have good ____________ at the end of their life.
B. The North wanted the new territories to be free states, while the South wanted them to be slave states.
Answer:
The pharaoh controlled the economy with help from government workers.
Explanation:
Command economy is a type of economic system in which the ruling authority takes the decision of the economic activities. Every resource and business activities are owned and controlled by the ruling class or the government. In Ancient Egypt, Pharaohs took all the decisions about the economic activities. Primarily they initiated the building of the pyramids to be of more important. The agricultural sector, business markets and all the arrangements for the war were managed by the ruling class.
Answer:
First, all three movements gained popularity with the middle classes. Second, All three movements were a product of the urban, rural divide in America. Third, all three movements had racial elements. The Temperance Movement grew out of the Second Great Awakening religious revival, as did Abolition. Temperance in the early 1800s transitioned from reduction of use of hard spirits to total abstinence. This reform movement was resisted by recent urban immigrant groups from Ireland and Germany because it ran counter to their cultural experience much as prohibition in the 20th century ran counter to the cultural experience of Southern and Eastern European immigrants. It was thought that drink was the cause of all evils in urban life. As in the other movements there was a racist component not far underneath the avowed purpose. The Health Reform Movement also focused on middle class fears of diseases like cholera and yellow fever emanating from garbage and filth in slums inhabited by recent immigrants. The movement had some basis in science as it advocated cleaning slum areas and providing clean water to slums as a city government service. Again the racist assumption was that immigrants woul not clean their own residential areas without public action. At the time the middle class paid private companies to carry away trash and cart in clean water for their use. The fear of cholera prompted health reform. Phrenology was a pseudo science claiming that. The shape of the head determined characteristics of the individual. It was later used by racists to support bogus theories of racial inferiority. So these movements aided Antebellum Americans in defining cultural norms and maintaining the status quo regarding racial hierarchies.
Explanation:
Answer:
1A One way that Athens and Sparta really differed was in their idea of getting along with the rest of the Greeks. Sparta seemed content to keep to itself and provide army and assistance when necessary. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them. This eventually led to war between all the Greeks.
Explanation:
1B Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens' government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to haveThe two rivals of ancient Greece that made the most noise and gave us the most traditions were Athens and Sparta. They were close together on a map, yet far apart in what they valued and how they lived their lives.
2 Athenian life was a creative wonderland. As an Athenian, you could get a good education and could pursue any of several kinds of arts or sciences. You could serve in the army or navy, but you didn't have to. (This applied only to boys, however: Girls were restricted to other pursuits, not war or business or education.
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