1- The terrestrial lithosphere is composed almost of 80% by igneous rocks, they are also known as magmatic rocks and are formed at high temperatures due to magma solidification, they come from the superior mantle and terrestrial coast. Its texture is super resistant with significant hardness to obtain minerals and other derived materials. They can be divided into extrusive and intrusive.
2- Through experiments, Bowen has defined a sequence of mineral formation when a magma begins to cool. There are two types of magmatic differentiation defined by Bowen, the continuous series and the discontinuous series. In the continuous series the internal structure of the magma is not altered and all minerals have iron and magnesium, they are formed: aluminum, silica and sodium and calcium.
In the discontinuous series decreasing the temperature reacts the previously formed mineral with the existing liquid, and thus a new mineral with different internal structure and composition is formed. They are formed: olivine, pyroxena, amphibole and biotite.
The answer is a mountain pass
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1. producing oxygen and nitrogen via photosynthesis.
2. having different ecosystems for living things to live in and survive
Answer:
b) Gulf Stream winds
Explanation:
The Gulf Stream wind is a powerful ocean current that joins the Atlantic Ocean with warm water from the Gulf of Mexico. This reaches all the way up the United States to Canada's eastern coast. A large system of circular currents and strong winds called an oceanic gyre, causes the Gulf Stream. Earth has five oceanic gyres. The Gulf Stream is part of the Subtropical Gyre in the North Atlantic.
The tropical of Capricorn, as it lies 23.5 between south of equator, and runs through America, Chile, Southern Brazil
