Answer:
<u>The actual direct labor hours are 45,000.</u>
<u>The overhead rate for Year 2 is $1.74.</u>
Explanation:
Compute the actual direct labor hours:

<u>Therefore, the actual direct labor hours are 45,000.</u>
Compute the overhead rate for Year 2:

<u>Therefore, the overhead rate for Year 2 is $1.74.</u>
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Working note:
Calculate the overhead rate for Year 1:

Answer: C) Without an anonymous reporting system, the company does not meet the minimum requirements for the protections of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, it should be noted that since there's no anonymous reporting system, the minimum requirements for the protections of Federal Sentencing Guidelines isn't met by the company.
The Federal Sentencing Guidelines simply refers to the rules that with regards to the uniform policy through which the individuals and the organizations that have been convicted of felonies and every other misdemeanors are set up. In this case, the requirements hasn't been met since there is no anonymous reporting system.
A budget surplus of $7
<h3>What is a budget surplus's opposite?</h3>
A budget deficit is the polar opposite of a budget surplus. If a company (or government) has a budget deficit, it signifies that over the given timeframe, it spent more money than it brought in. A business's budget deficit could necessitate a budget reform for the upcoming fiscal year, even though a budget deficit for the government is not always negative for spending.
<h3>What does the term "surplus" mean?</h3>
A surplus is a sign that the government is being run efficiently. When government income is higher than government expenditures for a specific time period, typically a fiscal year, there is a surplus, which is a positive number.
<h3>How is inflation caused by a budget surplus?</h3>
Nevertheless, inflationary pressures can also exist when the economy is struggling. In essence, a rise in the money supply is what causes inflation. In light of the foregoing, a budget surplus will drain funds from the economy, hence lowering the money supply and fostering a deflationary environment.
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Answer & Explanation :
Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared to reconcile (match) the differences between bank balance as per cash book & bank balance as per pass book, at end of an accounting period.
The differences may arise because of following reasons :
- Errors committed by firm or bank
- Cheques paid but not collected, upto the last date (added in cash book, but not in bank balance)
- Cheques issued but not yet presented for payment, upto last date (subtracted in cash book, but not in bank balance)
- Direct expenses & direct incomes settled by bank (done in bank balance, but not in cash book)
BRS involves starting with balance as per any book - cash book or passbook. Then, the adjustments for mismatch are done, to arrive at correct balance as per the other book.