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Vanyuwa [196]
3 years ago
5

The sum S of the first n integers is given by the formula S=1/2n(n+1). How many integers must be taken to have a sum of

Mathematics
1 answer:
statuscvo [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

We require to solve for n, hence

\frac{1}{2} n(n + 1) = 325

multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction

n(n + 1) = 650

n² + n = 650

subtract 650 from both sides to have equation in standard form

n² + n - 650 = 0 ← in standard form

(n + 26)(n - 25) = 0 ← in factored form

equate each factor to zero and solve for n

n + 26 = 0 ⇒ n = - 26

n - 25 = 0 ⇒ n = 25

however, n > 0 ⇒ n = 25


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Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

The actual SAT score is 2024.

The equivalent ACT score is 29.49.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the z-score of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

SAT score that is in the 95th percentile

Scores on the SAT test are normally distributed with a mean of 1511 and a standard deviation of 312, which means that \mu = 1511, \sigma = 312

95th percentile is X when Z has a pvalue of 0.95, so X when Z = 1.645. The score is:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

1.645 = \frac{X - 1511}{312}

X - 1511 = 1.645*312

X = 2024

The actual SAT score is 2024.

Equivalent ACT score:

The equivalent ACT score is the 95th percentile of ACT scores.

Scores on the ACT test are normally distributed with a mean of 21.1 and a standard deviation of 5.1, which means that \mu = 21.1, \sigma = 5.1. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

1.645 = \frac{X - 21.1}{5.1}

X - 21.1 = 1.645*5.1

X = 29.49

The equivalent ACT score is 29.49.

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