Answer:
301
Step-by-step explanation:

the equation is a quadratic one, and it has a positive coefficient on the leading term, meaning, is opening upwards, so it has a "burrow" for the vertex.
the minimum or lowest point for a quadratic opening upwards is, well, the vertex point :), the "x" value is the year, the "y" or f(x) value is the population, we're asked for the year, or the x-coordinate of the vertex
well
To solve this, you know that both values listed (4x - 3 and -3x + 4) are equal to y, so you know that they also must be equal to each other! Therefore you can form the following equation:
4x - 3 = -3x + 4
Now you can add -3x to both sides to combine like terms:
7x - 3 = 4
Now add 3 to both sides:
7x = 7
Now if you divide everything by seven, you see that x = 1. Now that we have out x value, we can go ahead and plug it into one of the equations. This gives us:
y = 4(1) - 3
If we multiply out, we get:
y = 4 - 3
y = 1
So y also equals 1! Now that we have our answers, we can simply put them into an ordered pair which should be in the form of (x value, y value.)
Our final answer will be (1, 1).
Hope this helps!
For this case we have the following equation:
f (x) = x ^ 2 + bx-49
Deriving we have:
f '(x) = 2x + b
We match zero:
0 = 2x + b
We clear x:
x = -b / 2
The axis of symmetry is at x = 8, therefore:
x = -b / 2 = 8
Clearing b:
b = -2 * (8)
b = -16
Answer:
the value of b is:
b = -16