Answer:
D. Selection has led to decreases in the size of fish at the age of reproductive maturity.
Explanation:
The larger body size of the fishes is not an adaptive trait as it reduces the survival chances of these fishes. The process of natural selection tends to increase the frequency of the traits that increase the survival fitness of the organisms. Here, the fishes with smaller body size at the reproductive age have greater chances of survival and would reproduce more to leave more progeny. Over the generations, the selection pressure would increase the proportion of fishes that are smaller during reproductive age.
Answer:
Name the state of matter of each layer of the earth... The crust and the inner core are solid, whereas the outer core and inner mantle are liquid. The outer mantle is semi solid.
Explanation:
Answer:
Organisms are part of an environment and are continually adapting to the changes to live. These environmental changes and the adaptation play a major role in evolution of organism.
Explanation:
The raw materials of photosynthesis are, sunlight, water and C02.
The emergence of resistance is a result of EVOLUTION by natural selection. It is a major evolutionary force.
<h3>Evolution and natural selection </h3>
The term evolution refers to the biological process of descendence with modification.
Natural selection refers to the differential survival or reproduction of the organisms better adapted to a given environment.
In this case, the presence of the pesticide generates an evolutionary constraint, thereby selecting pesticide-resistant individuals in the population.
Learn more about evolution here:
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