Answer:
Based on the reconstructed temperatures, precipitation changes, and occurrences of extreme climate events, together with historical records on fiscal deterioration, food crises, and the frequencies of popular unrest, rebellions and wars, we identified three principal ways in which climate change contributed to the collapse in the Ming dynasty. Firstly, cooling, aridification, and desertification during a cold period destroyed the military farm system, which was the main supply system for the provisioning of government troops on the northern frontiers; these impacts increased the military expenditure from 64 % of total government expenditure in 1548–1569 to 76 % in 1570–1589 and thus aggravated the national fiscal crisis that occurred during the late Ming dynasty. Secondly, climate deterioration (e.g., cooling, aridification, and an increase in the frequencies of frost- and drought-related disasters, etc.) led to a 20–50 % reduction in the per capita production of raw grain in most areas of China, which resulted in widespread food crises and exacerbated the vulnerability of social structures during the last several decades of the Ming dynasty
Explanation:
Answer:
The closest large city to the coordinate 40n, 120w, is Reno, the second largest city of the state of Nevada, and the largest city of Washoe County, with a population of around 250,000 people.
This coordinate falls over the state of Nevada, in a desert area, very close to the western border with the state of California.
Answer:
B and C are the same you can either put those two which is the answer i hope it helps you
Answer:
Democracy produces an accountable government because it provides regular, free and fair elections regularly. ... Democracy gives its citizens the right to information about the government and its functioning. Democracy provides a responsive government as it is formed by elected representatives of the people.
Awsner: 5
The United States is divided into how many regions? Which region includes the most states?