Answer:
The answer is C I Hope's this helps with Your test
Answer:
The Various Kinases that is activated after the breaks in DNA is after the activation of ATM serine threonine kinase which helps in phosphorylation of other DNA replication check proteins, p53 protein (tumor suppressor protein) etc.
Explanation:
ATM activated by MRN complex at the site of DNA double stranded breaks by phosphorylation. MRN complex activity on ATM induces a conformational change in ATM kinase. So it can bind to its various substrate molecules that helps in DNA replication cycle arrest.
ATM phosphorylates CHK2 protein a product of CHEK2 gene, also known as effector kinases that phosphorylates and helps in deactivation of cyclin dependent kinases (CDKs) that helps in the prevention of progression of mitotic phase.
ATM also phosphorylates the inhibitors of p53 proteins which leads to the overexpression of p21, an inhibitor of (CDKs).
1st step: Transcription
DNA is unraveled and used as a template to form complimentary mRNA
mRNA then leaves nucleus in order to attach to ribosome and start 2nd step.
2nd step: Translation
tRNA with aminoacids attached will try to join mRNA\ribosome complex if tRNA triple codon matches the mRNA code it will attach aminoacid to start forming protein. This process continues until mRNA reaches STOP code, resulting in a long chain of aminoacids.
3rd step: Protein folding and modification
Usually performed by chaperonins and eventually golgi complex. Chaperonins assist in proper protein folding, while golgi apparatus performs final modifications.
Answer:
Syrup
Explanation:
The arrangement according to density; Syrup, water,cooking oil and alcohol.
The higher the density the heavier the substance, therefore the substance with the highest density, sinks first and the substance with the lowest density is left to float.
Answer:
C. Both light tan and dark tan body color provided an advantage to the crabs on this beach, but not necessarily in other crab habitats.
Explanation:
The changes in the number of light tan and dark tan body color of crabs that occured can be described as a diversifying or disruptive selection.
This disruptive selection occurs when individuals with extreme traits on both ends of the spectrum become selected against individuals of ntermediate or medium traits.
In the case of the crab, their environment favors the selection of both extreme values as against those intermediate individuals, as both light tan and dark tan body color of the crabs gives them advantage over others in this particular environment. This may only be obtainable in this environment or similar beach environment with the same settings and conditions.