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Cloud [144]
3 years ago
12

The two characteristics of motivating operations are the __________ effect, which alters the reinforcing effectiveness of a stim

ulus, and the __________ effect, which alters the current frequency of all behavior associated with that stimulus.
Social Studies
1 answer:
pogonyaev3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The two characteristics of motivating operations are the value-altering effect, which alters the reinforcing effectiveness of a stimulus, and the behavior-altering effect, which alters the current frequency of all behavior associated with that stimulus.

Explanation:

Motivating operations are environmental variables that explain the variations which are there in the effects in the result of behavior. It was introduced by 'Jack Michael'.

It changes the effectiveness of some stimulus or object that reinforces (value-altering effect), and  changes the current frequency of behavior that is associated with that stimulus (behavior-altering effect).

Motivating operations are also divided as Establishing Operation which increases the current effectiveness and Abolishing Operation which decreases the current effectiveness of some stimulus, object, or event as reinforcement.

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an external force based on conflict

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Here, White Fang thought of escaping into the wild. However, the memory of his mother sending him away when he saw her in the wild, during the famine made him have a second thought. This made White Fang believed that if he could go out and come back, his mother could do the same.

Hence, in this case, the right answer is "an external force based on conflict" because the conflict of losing his mother and thinking that her mother will come back motivates him to stay

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4 years ago
As Americans began moving westward, many settled in California. Which natural resource was greatly exploited there
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3 years ago
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Answer:TRUE

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3 years ago
Nadina is struggling to decide whether to buy a new sweater that she really cannot afford. what role would each f the three part
stiks02 [169]
When deciding whether or not she should buy an expensive sweater, Nadina's id, ego and superego would play a role. These three components of Nadina's personality would respectively play a role as follows:

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ii) Ego- The ego is a part of personality, that serves as a mediator between the pleasure-seeking and irrational id, and practical, real world aspects. The ego is characterized by reasoning and consideration of real-life, pragmatic aspects in the decision making process. Here, Nadina's ego would push her to think of a way to buy the sweater and devise a plan so that this purchase will not set back her finances greatly. For instance, Nadina might decide that if she buys the sweater, she can make up for it and justify the expense by fewer meals out for the next two weeks. 

iii) Superego- This aspect of personality includes our morals, beliefs and values which we imbibe from our parents, teachers and other authority figures in society. When making decisions, we take these morals and beliefs into consideration. In Nadina's case, her superego would urge her not to buy the sweater since she cannot afford it and probably needs to spend her money mostly on essentials instead (food, rent, education, children, etc.)


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if you were able to create a code or law. What would yours look like? how would your laws be different?
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