Answer:The Enlightenment, sometimes called the 'Age of Enlightenment', was a late 17th- and 18th-century intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individualism, and skepticism. The Enlightenment presented a challenge to traditional religious views. Enlightenment thinkers were the liberals of their day.
Explanation:
They was revived by the Spanish and Americans revolution and did not want to be second class
Answer:
a. Political, religious, and economic rivalries shaped European colonial policies in Africa.
Explanation:
The competition and rivalry that existed among the European countries that colonized African helped to shape the structure, polities and economic development in Africa. The European countries try to outsmart and outgrown one and another. As a result, different aspects of African countries were transformed and this shaped the policies in Africa.
<span>A large number of immigrants arrived, and they sought acculturation programs at settlement houses. Their total population was almost 8 million in numbers.
</span>They lived in urban areas and most of them worked for the low paying jobs. The immigrants <span>came from </span>northern<span> and western </span>Europe <span>including Great Britain, </span>Ireland<span>, and Scandinavia. But also a huge number of immigrants were from southern and </span><span>eastern Europe.</span>
Answer:
D.Poor white farmers gain political power.
Explanation: