Answer: the policy or practice of more open consultative government and wider dissemination of information, initiated by leader Mikhail Gorbachev from 1985.
Explanation: In the Russian language the word glasnost has several general and specific meanings. It has been used in Russian to mean "openness and transparency" since at least the end of the eighteenth century. In the Russian Empire of the late-19th century, the term was particularly associated with reforms of the judicial system, ensuring that the press and the public could attend court hearings and that the sentence was read out in public. In the mid-1980s, it was popularised by Mikhail Gorbachev as a political slogan for increased government transparency in the Soviet Union. For centuries", human rights activist Lyudmila Alexeyeva has explained, the word glasnost has been in the Russian language: "It was in the dictionaries and lawbooks as long as there had been dictionaries and lawbooks. It was an ordinary, hardworking, non-descript word that was used to refer to a process, any process of justice or governance, being conducted in the open."[2] In the mid-1960s, however, as Alexeyeva recounts, it acquired a new and topical importance.
Answer:
d) are used by the government to conduct public and legislative business.
Explanation:
Official language -
It is the language which is given some special status , legally , which is may differ for different countries , is termed as official language.
It might not be the language that is used by the people or the country , but by the government is the official language.
This language is particularly used for official and legal work of the government .
Hence, from the given options , the correct statement is d) are used by the government to conduct public and legislative business .
The land ownership was transferred in the hands of elite set of people after the end of the Norman Conquest.
<h3>What happened during the Norman Conquest?</h3>
As a result of the Norman Conquest in the eleventh century, there were a few reformations made in the ownership of land by the individuals. Less than 1% population held almost three-fourths of the total land.
Hence, the effects of the land ownership during the Norman conquest are as aforementioned.
Learn more about Norman conquest here:
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Answer:
The United States Congress wanted to create a "transcontinental railroad".
Explanation:
The Pacific Railroad Acts of 1862 was the way through which the United States Congress wanted to promote all aspects referring to the establishment of a "transcontinental railroad" throughout the United States. United States Congress wanted to accomplish this through the utilization of government bonds as well as the grants of the land regarding the different railroad companies.
In 1853, Congress authorized the War Department to conduct some surveys related to the five possible transcontinental routes. These routes would be from the north of Mississippi to the south. However, any route was established.
Answer:
Gestalt psychologist and cognitive psychologist
Explanation:
Gestalt psychology was originated by Wertheimer, Kohler, and Koffa. The principle of gestalt psychologist was there is whole the behavior is not described by its elements, it describe as a whole.
<u>Major Gestalt psychologist was:
</u>
- Max Wertheimer
- Kurt Koffa
- Wolfgang Kohler
<u>Cognitive psychologist:
</u>
A cognitive psychologist is a mental health professionalism. who seek to understand the nature of human being's emotions, thought, feeling.
- Jean Piaget
- george Miller
- Albert bandura
