The right option is; A) gametes
Gametes are reproductive cells (male (sperm) or female (eggs)) that contain only half the usual number of chromosomes and unite during sexual reproduction to produce a new cell (zygote). The mutation for sickle cell anemia occurs in the woman’s gamete (eggs) and this type of mutation is known as germline mutation; a mutation that occur in the germ (reproductive) cells and can be passed on to an organism’s offspring.
Answer:
Interpreted for the first answer and for the second answer is instincts and reflexes.
Explanation:
Deletion mutations in the type of frameshift mutation. thus option D is the correct option.
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What do you mean by frameshift mutation?</h3>
A frameshift mutation is an insertion or deletion that modifies the protein's complete reading frame and has the potential to be extremely harmful.
Frameshift mutations, which alter the ribosome reading frame and cause premature translation termination at a new nonsense or chain termination codon, are deletions or additions of 1, 2, or 4 nucleotides (TAA, TAG, and TGA).
Learn more about frameshift mutation here:
brainly.com/question/14364090
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Answer:
C. glycosylation
Explanation:
The maturation-promoting factor (MPF) is a cell cycle checkpoint that stimulates the passage from G2 (prophase) to M phase (metaphase). MPF also determines that DNA replication during the S (synthesis) phase did not produce any mutations. MPF is inactivated by kinase phosphorylation and activated by specific phosphatases capable of dephosphorylating this protein. On the other hand, glycosylation is a posttranslational modification where a carbohydrate (i.e., a glycan) is added to a functional group of another molecule. Many proteins undergo glycosylation, thereby playing a critical role in regulating protein function.