Answer:
Figure A: active transport
Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Sodium (Na) and Chlorine (Cl) are two electrolytes that play important role in the absorption of water and nutrients in the small intestine. However, as mentioned in the question, the release of sodium and chlorine would lead to a loss of water in the intestines. This is because of the OSMOTIC phenomenon.
Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a region of high concentration of water/low concentration of solute to a region of low concentration of water/high concentration of solute via a semipermeable membrane. In this case, the Na+ and Cl- ions serve as the solutes, which when released out of the intestine causes the solution in the intestines to be HYPOTONIC compared to the intestinal environment. This causes an OSMOTIC GRADIENT.
This osmotic gradient i.e. difference in concentration provokes osmotic flow of water from the intestines, which has a low solute/high water concentration, to the outside of the intestines, which has a high solute/low water concentration. Hence, water is lost from the intestine because the solute concentration becomes low when sodium and chlorine ions are released.
Answer:
0%
Explanation:
Round = Dominant
Wrinkled = recessive
Recessive = r
Dominant = R
homozygous dominant = RR
homozygous recessive = rr
Heterozygous= Rr
Since both seeds are homozygous recessive (rr)
In your punnet square, one lower case r will go on the top and the left side
r r
r
r
Something like that.
Go across your four boxes and you will end up with;
rr, rr
rr, rr
In order for it to be round, at least one box would need to have to be a heterozygous(Rr) or be a homozygous dominant.
The large vacuole stores water and other materials for a plant cell
