In the lytic cycle, a virus that has invaded and entered a cell takes over the cell's replication mechanism. The virus makes viral DNA and viral proteins.
The virus then lyses (breaks open) the cell membrane, allowing the newly produced viruses to leave the now disintergrated host cell to infect other new cells.
The lytic cycle is considered the main method of viral replication. It is even more common than the lysogenic cycle. It has helped scientists understand better how the immune system responds to pathogens.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
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When people speak about convection, they are usually referring to the uneven heating that occurs on the surface of the earth.
Consequences of an inconsistent heating system:
Because of the disparity in temperature distribution, certain areas of the environment are hotter than others, and there are also shifts in volume and tension as a result.
It generates updrafts, which in turn may lead to thunderstorms and other types of severe weather.
The Earth has moved slightly on its axis.
Because the sun's rays are directed directly at the equator, the temperature there is higher than in other parts of the planet.
As you approach farther north or further south of the equator, they drop down in an incline or at an angle.
Because of this, the temperature of the earth is uneven, which in turn shapes the wind and the flow of the sea and makes it possible for life to exist.
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Answer:
poliinators and flagellated sperm
Explanation:
Cycads (phylum Cycadophyta) together with Ginkgophyta, Gnetophyta, Pinophyta, Pteridospermales and Cordaitales belong to the gymnosperms (naked seed-producing plants). They are different than angiosperms which produce encased seeds within an ovary.
Cycads (but also Ginkgo) produce swimming sperm that is different than all other groups which produce sperm without swimming flagella.
Also, unlike other groups of gymnosperms, cycads have specialized pollinators, beetls.