Answer:
b. Soviet Union; wanted to make sure that they were able to keep control of
Eastern Europe.
he Italian city-states were a political phenomenon of small independent states mostly in the central and northern Italian peninsula between the 9th and 15th centuries.
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, urban settlements in Italy generally enjoyed a greater continuity than in the rest of western Europe. Many of these towns were survivors of earlier Etruscan, Umbrian and Roman towns which had existed within the Roman Empire. The republican institutions of Rome had also survived. Some feudal lords existed with a servile labour force and huge tracts of land, but by the 11th century, many cities, including Venice, Milan, Florence, Genoa, Pisa, Lucca, Cremona, Siena, Perugia, Spoleto, Todi, Terni, and many others, had become large trading metropoles, able to obtain independence from their formal sovereigns.
Answer:
Legislature, Executive and Judiciary
Explanation:
In the 18th Century Montesquieu said that these three branches of government should exercise only its function, and that would lead to what he believed liberty is.
In its major work, the Spirit of Law (L'Esprit de Lois, 1748), for the first time, he emphasized the idea of the separation of powers into executive-administrative, judicial and legislative, as is still known today in the practice of democratic states. He is also known for his concept of federalism. In the aforementioned section, he also talked about how different geographical conditions can influence the character of the rule. Many of his ideas will be found in the French Declaration on the Rights of Man and Citizen.
The correct answer is A) Pan-Africanism failed to achieve its most important objectives.
The conclusion that is supported by the fact that Africa was divided into many small, independent states following the end of European colonial control of the continent is "Pan-Africanism failed to achieve its most important objectives.
During the Berlin Conference of February 26, 1885, leaders of superpower nations in Europe met to split African countries, creating new borders. Only two countries were left untouched: Ethiopia and Liberia. The British colonized South Africa, Kenya, Egypt, Tanzania, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, and Uganda. The French kept Senegal, Mauritania, Ivory Coast, Gabon, and Chad. Germany kept Namibia, Togo, and Cameroon. Portugal kept Mozambique and Angola. And Spain kept Morocco.
