Answer: option B - some gametes may have an extra copy of some genes.
Explanation:
Actually, nondisjunction occurs in meiosis and results in FOUR ABNORMAL GAMETES/DAUGHTER CELLS: two gametes have an EXTRA copy of gene e.g XXY, while two other gametes LACK a required copy e.g XO
So, the right answer is some gametes may have an extra copy of some genes.
Answer:
1. Life, exist 2. pre-existing cells.
Explanation:
<span>The whole brain is not gray matter, just the surface of it and parts of the interior, and there is other gray matter in nerve tissue along the spinal column. </span>
Answer:
Distinct mechanisms are used by bacteria in order to transfer the gene from one bacteria to another. These are transformation, transduction, and conjugation. Transformation refers to the process of uptaking extracellular DNA by the recipient of the other bacterial cell.
In the process of transduction, the donor DNA gets packed within the bacteriophage and infects the recipient bacteria. In the process of conjugation, the genetic substance is transferred by the donor bacteria to the recipient via the process of mating.
a. Of all these three mechanisms, transformation is the process that exhibits a broad range and can be easily performed in the lab. As in the process, there is a slight chance of rejection or failure due to direct compatibility between the bacteria.
b. While the narrowest broad range is found in the process of conjugation, as in order to transfer the genetic substance between the two bacterial species, there should be a similarity between the two species so that they can mate and exchange the genetic substance in between them.
