For the 1st one I would say C as it says Cells are the smallest form of life, for the 2nd one I would say C because the others all have animal which doesn't have cell wall, 3rd is A
So, "weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term variation in minutes to weeks. People generally think of weather as the combination of temperature, humidity, precipitation, cloudiness, visibility, and wind. But climate is the weather of a place averaged over a period of time, often 30 years." Hope I helped!
Answer: Denaturing
Explanation: Enzymes are made of amino acids that are linked by bonds, amongst those bonds are hydrogen bonds that are very weak. High temperatures and low pH(acidity) breaks those bonds changing the molecular conformation of the enzymes. That way they denature and loss the ability to perform their functions. High temperatures and acidity alter the structure of their active site preventing the substrate from binding to them. While high temperatures denatures enzymes, low temperature renders them inactive.
Answer:
The correct option is : c. gas gangrene
Explanation:
Gas gangrene is a serious bacterial infection caused by the infection of the Clostridium perfringens bacteria. This bacteria is always present in the nature and is a rod-shaped, gram-positive bacteria, that belongs to the Clostridium genus.
This disease can cause gas production in gangrene, death of the muscle tissues and also sepsis.
<u>Therefore, Gas gangrene is most associated with the bacteria Clostridium perfringens.</u>
Answer:
The correct answer is "mutations to homologous genes".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
A) morphology.
B) the pattern of embryological development.
C) biochemical pathways.
D) habitat and lifestyle choices.
E) mutations to homologous genes.
The correct answer is option E) "mutations to homologous genes".
Modern cladograms do not use physical characteristics to establish evolutionary similarities among species. Modern cladograms are constructed from evidence from molecular systematics based on similarities in mutations to homologous genes. The more similar are the homologous genes, the less different their genetic sequences are, and are considered more closely related in their evolutionary tree.
