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max2010maxim [7]
3 years ago
5

3. If 2p + q = 11 and p + 2q = 13, then p+q= (A) 6 (B) 8 (C) 9 (D) 12 (E) 18

Mathematics
2 answers:
frozen [14]3 years ago
8 0
Answer:
(C) 9

Step by step:
11-2=9 and it’s asking for both p and q combined so no need to worry about that
Sedbober [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is ( B ) 8.

Step-by-step explanation:

We will first solve the two simultaneous equations for the values of 'p' and 'q' respectively.

<em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>1</em><em> </em><em>-</em>

2p + q = 11

<em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>2</em><em> </em><em>-</em>

p + 2q = 13

We will make 'q' the subject in <em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>N</em><em>o</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>1</em> and substitute the expression for 'q' into <em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>2</em>.

<em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>1</em><em> </em><em>-</em>

q = 11 - 2p

<em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>2</em><em> </em><em>-</em>

p + 2 ( 11 - 2p ) = 13

We will solve <em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>2</em> for the value of 'p'.

<em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>2</em><em> </em><em>-</em>

p + 22 - 4p = 13

p - 4p = 13 - 22

- 3p = - 9

p = - 9 ÷ - 3

p = 3

We will substitute the obtain value for 'p' from <em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>2</em> into <em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>1</em> to find the value of 'q'.

<em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>1</em><em> </em><em>-</em>

q = 11 - 2 ( 3 )

q = 5

We will substitute the obtained values for 'p' and 'q' from <em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>N</em><em>o</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>1</em> and <em>Equation</em><em> </em><em>No</em><em>.</em><em> </em><em>2</em> into p + q.

= p + q

= 3 + 5

= 8

Therefore:

The correct answer is ( B ) 8.

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