In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus and Pompey formed the First Triumvirate, a political alliance that dominated Roman politics for several years. Their attempts to amass power as Poplars were opposed by the Optimates within the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the frequent support of Cicero. Caesar rose to become one of the most powerful politicians in the Roman Republic through a string of military victories in the Gallic Wars, completed by 51 BC, which greatly extended Roman territory. During this time he both invaded Britain and built a bridge across the Rhine river. These achievements and the support of his veteran army threatened to eclipse the standing of Pompey, who had realigned himself with the Senate after the death of Crassus in 53 BC. With the Gallic Wars concluded, the Senate ordered Caesar to step down from his military command and return to Rome. Leaving his command in Gaul would mean losing his immunity to criminal prosecution by his enemies; knowing this, Caesar openly defied the Senate's authority by crossing the Rubicon and marching towards Rome at the head of an army.[2] This began Caesar's civil war, which he won, leaving him in a position of near unchallenged power and influence.
Make Japan surrender unconditionally.
Also that it would cost less American lives.
Those who supported the use of the atomic bomb believed that Japan would surrender after a large scale attack. They also believed that it would be better than an American invasion as it would result in less American casualties.
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In the context of World War II, the 'Big Three' consisted of the leaders of the three most powerful countries on the side of the Allies. They were Winston Churchill, the Prime Minister of Great Britain, Franklin D. Roosevelt, the President of the United States, and Joseph Stalin, the Premier of the Soviet Union.
https://study.com/academy/answer/who-were-the-big-3-in-world-war-ii.html
Answer: Coal was needed in vast quantities for the Industrial Revolution. ... However, as the country started to industrialise itself, more and more coal was needed to fuel steam engines and furnaces. The development of factories by Arkwright and the improvement of the steam engine by Watt further increased demand for coal.
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