I assume the first equation is supposed to be
and not
As an augmented matrix, this system is given by
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\4&-2&4&12\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C4%26-2%264%2612%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply through row 3 by 1/2:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\2&-1&2&6\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C2%26-1%262%266%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -1(row 2) to row 3:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\0&0&5&5\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C0%260%265%265%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply through row 3 by 1/5:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&2&13\\2&-1&-3&1\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%262%2613%5C%5C2%26-1%26-3%261%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -2(row 3) to row 1, and add 3(row 3) to row 2:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}5&-3&0&11\\2&-1&0&4\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D5%26-3%260%2611%5C%5C2%26-1%260%264%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -3(row 2) to row 1:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}-1&0&0&-1\\2&-1&0&4\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D-1%260%260%26-1%5C%5C2%26-1%260%264%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply through row 1 by -1:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&0&1\\2&-1&0&4\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D1%260%260%261%5C%5C2%26-1%260%264%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add -2(row 1) to row 2:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&0&1\\0&-1&0&2\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D1%260%260%261%5C%5C0%26-1%260%262%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multipy through row 2 by -1:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&0&0&1\\0&1&0&-2\\0&0&1&1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7Cc%7D1%260%260%261%5C%5C0%261%260%26-2%5C%5C0%260%261%261%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
The solution to the system is then
Adriana is 12. You divide her dad's age by 3 to get 1/3 her dad's age
Answer:
0.0490
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x = number of students enrolled in both Science and Arts.
Then the number of students taking Science only is 17 – x and,
the number of students taking Arts only is 19 – x.
We know that
Total # of students in class = # Science only + # Arts only + Both Arts & Sciences + # Any
= (17 – x) + (19 – x) + x + 2
= 38 + x
This should be equal to 30 as given. So,
38 – x = 30
Subtract 38 from both sides:
–x = –8
So x = 8.
Answer: 8
