The answer is A. relative.
The sentence use the pronoun "that" which can be either a relative or a demonstrative. By analysing the sentence, we can see the pronoun was used to connect (relative) instead of to point at things (demonstrative).
People use logical fallacies because they don't know how to effectively prove their point. For example, politicians may try to attack their opponent's reputation instead of mentioning something that is actually relevant to the topic.
Actually Washington built Fort Necessity
B and d I know for a fact