Enzymes are catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the human body.
<h3>What do you mean by Catalysts?</h3>
Catalysts may be defined as those substances that enhance the rate of chemical reactions without being consumed in them.
Enzymes are also considered as catalysts in the body of living organisms. Basically, enzymes are proteins that assist in the speeding up of any chemical reaction in living entities.
Therefore, enzymes are catalysts that speed up chemical reactions in the human body.
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Answer:
The amount of water that evaporates from earth is roughly equal to the amount that falls as precipitation.
Explanation:
In the hydrological cycle, evaporation consists of the conversion of liquid water into water vapor, which reaches the atmosphere. Once the water vapor condenses produces precipitation in the form of rain, snow or hail.
<u>On the earth the amount of water that evaporates is proportional to the water that falls as precipitation</u>. The mass of ocean water is substantially greater than the amount of land, so variations in the proportion of evaporated water and precipitation occur in the hydrological cycle:
- <em>In the oceans, evaporation is greater than the precipitation that occurs.
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- <em>On the continents - firm land - evaporation is less than precipitation.
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This produces a certain grade of compensation in which, globally, the amount of water that evaporates from the earth is roughly equal to the amount that falls as precipitation.
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Answer:
The correct answer is - hydrothermal vent
Explanation:
The hypothermal vent is found near the magma and seawater meets. It is commonly present near active areas volcanically, locations where tectonic plates spreading centers, ocean basins, and hotspots.
The organism that lives in the particular habitat is specialized bacteria, yeti crabs, tube worms and many fishes and invertebrates.
The correct answer is - hydrothermal vent
Explanation:
We know that the disease is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which spreads between people in several different ways. The virus can spread from an infected person's mouth or nose in small liquid particles when they cough, sneeze, speak, sing or breathe.
Polyurethanase is an enzyme emitted by the microorganism so as to break polyurethane. Since the polymer is a significant wellspring of energy for the life form, it should be separated all together for etpum"s development.
Further details
Polyurethane
It is a polymer made out of organic units and carbamate links join them. While most polyurethanes are thermosetting polymers that don't liquefy when warmed, thermoplastic polyurethanes are likewise accessible. Polyurethanes are available in numerous parts of present-day life. They present a class of polymers that have discovered a far-reaching use in the medical and mechanical fields. Polyurethanes can be found in items such as furniture, coatings, cement, constructional materials, paints, elastomers, filaments and paddings. Polyurethane ought to be curtailed to PUR in consistence with authority German and International benchmarks.
Polyurethanase
It can be defined as such an enzyme which is secreted by microbes and used for the breakdown of polyurethane. In this breakdown process energy is released that is utilized by microorganisms.
Bio-degradation of Polyurethane
In spite of their microbial obstruction, polyurethane is attacked by microscopic organisms however the component to explain its bio-degradation is unknown. There are reports from microscopic organisms and parasites that are equipped for the breakdown of polyurethane yet the examinations about the proteins that assault the plastic are centered around bacterial compounds as it were. The enzyme is of sort esterase and protease for the most part since these chemicals are unspecific and can perceive a few regions in the polyurethane particle and hydrolyze it.
Answer details
Subject: Biology
Level: College
Keywords
- Polyurethane
- Polyurethanase
- Bio-degradation of Polyurethane
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