False, The United States was doing relatively well before the Industrial Revolution
Answer:
I'd say it's the first bullet point --know very little about current political issues but are able to identify some high profile political leaders.
Explanation:
People are more likely to remember a Senator or president, rather than explain what those people believe regarding law making and key political issues that arent widely popularized or related to them.
The merits of electing versus appointing particular officials are widely debated, the people who debates them and support the elected positions state that the elections for a position ensure them transparency in the process and that the people elected is well know for the votants and that gives them a sense that their needs and desires, as citizens will be fullfiled, on the other hand the people that support the appointed positions state that, the elections are deprioritizes the required quantitative skills and encourages bureaucratic cronyism, they believe that the people that is appointed has the needed skills and will fullfil the people's needs.