Answer:
D) Sinking fund
Explanation:
A sinking fund is an account established to be used in the settling of debts. The corporate or institution that creates a sinking fund deposits money regularly as a way of saving it for future debt payments. A sinking fund, is in away a savings account that accumulates funds for repaying large and future debts.
Municipal authorities use sinking funds to pay their bond expenses when they mature. The municipal contributes funds in the years leading to the bond's maturity. Sinking funds gives confidence to investors that the municipal will not default on its payments.
The principle that's illustrated by the gas tax is known as the benefit received principle.
<h3>What's a tax?</h3>
It should be noted that a tax is a compulsory payment that generate revenue to the government.
In this case, a gas tax imposed by some states in which those who use the roads more pay more to maintain them is based on the benefits received principle.
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Answer:
The correct answer is c. poorly performing firms.
Explanation:
Corporate governance is the set of rules, principles and procedures that regulate the structure and operation of the governing bodies of a company. Specifically, it establishes the relationships between the board of directors, the board of directors, the shareholders and the rest of the interested parties, and stipulates the rules governing the decision-making process on the company for the generation of value.
In recent years, and more specifically following the onset of the financial crisis, the international community has understood the importance of listed companies being managed in an adequate and transparent manner. The good governance of companies is the basis for the functioning of markets, as it favors credibility, stability and contributes to boosting growth and wealth generation.
The weakness shown by corporate governments of large organizations in the past has multiplied the demands for transparency, truthfulness, good practices and responsible business behavior on the part of investors, consumers and society in general, which not only pay attention anymore. to financial indicators, but they also want to know how those results have been achieved.
Answer:
The journal entry is as follows:
Cash A/c Dr. $18,000
Equipment (Fair value) A/c Dr. $9,000
To N's capital $27,000
(To record the investment bought by Nichols)
Workings:
Cash contributed by Nichols = $18,000
Equipment's Book value = $6,300
Fair value of equipment = $9000
Nichols capital = $18,000 + $9,000
= $27,000
