As a response to Kipling's poem “The White Man’s Burden: The United States and The Philippine Islands;” African-American clergyman and editor H. T. Johnson wrote and published in April 1899 “The Black Man’s Burden” arguing that mistreatment of brown people in the Philippines was a reflection of the mistreatment of black Americans at home, as stronger countries abuse their power to conquer weaker/less developed countries as it is clear in that part of the poem below.
"Hail ye your fearless armies,
Which menace feeble folks
Who fight with clubs and arrows
and brook your rifle’s smoke".
The traditional business cycle is a cycle of economic boosts and recessions; <span>stagflation is an economic recession. </span>
A nonprofit organization utilizes its surplus incomes to additionally accomplish its motivation or mission, instead of conveying its surplus pay to the association's shareholders as benefit or profits. Assignment as a not-for-profit does not imply that the association does not mean to make a benefit, but instead that the association has no "proprietors" and that the assets acknowledged in the operation of the association won't be utilized to profit any proprietors.