Market structure is defined with characteristics of the market and there are four different market structures: perfect competition, oligopoly, monopoly and contestable market.
<span>Perfect competition is a market structure in which there is a large number of small firms who produce identical goods otherwise known as homogenous goods and it has a lot of buyers. The competition between these firms is huge, because they are many firms and each of them wants to attract more buyers.</span>
Oligopoly is a market structure in which there is a small amount of large firms, for example the supermarket industry. There are not so many buyers as in the perfect competition, but buyers can still choose from which supermarket, for example, they will buy. So there is a competition between the firms.
In a situation wherein Country Y has a progressive tax system for income, with no credits or deductions, a CEO earning $2.5 million per year would pay the most as a percentage of income in the country Y. Therefore, the option D holds true.
<h3>What is the significance of a progressive tax system?</h3>
A progressive tax system can be referred to or considered as a system wherein the percentage of tax to be levied increases with an increase in the total taxable income for an individual. The rates of taxation under this system are defined under percentage.
In the situation given above, when a CEO in country Y earns $2.5 million, i.e., more than any other person mentioned above, he will be the one who will have to pay the most taxes as a part of percentage of his income.
Therefore, the option D holds true and states regarding the significance of the progressive tax system.
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Answer:
the weighted average cost of capital is 11.57 % .
Explanation:
Market Value of Equity = Number of Common Shares Outstanding × Market Price per share
= 30,000 shares × $15
= $450,000
Market Value of Debt = Face Value × 82%
= $280,000 × 82%
= $229,600
WACC = Ke × (E/V) + Kd × (E/V)
= 14.00 % × ($450,000/ $679,600) + 6.80 % × ($229,600/ $679,600)
= 9.27 % + 2.30 %
= 11.57 %
Answer:
209,000 shares
Explanation:
The company is authorized to issue 209,000 shares which represent maximum shares that can be issued. Authorized shares is the maximum number of shares a company can issue and this is stated in the corporate charter.
