Answer:
A. protect people's natural rights
Explanation:
During the Age of Enlightenment, the concept of natural human rights as we know it started to emerge. The thinkers of this age were the first to question the authority of the absolute monarch. The idea that kings have all the rights shifted in favor of the idea people have their own rights, gained by birth.
<u>Natural human rights included rights to life, liberty, and property</u>. By their ideas, <u>the government was the one who should ensure all people have these rights</u>. They are universal, despite the beliefs or the government that holds the law. In case these universal rights are not fulfilled, people have all the right to overthrown the government that has not provided them.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to attach the options for this question. However, we can comment on the following.
It is very controversial and has led to numerous lawsuits. An individual with a higher average is passed over for an individual who has a lower average but who is a minority person, let’s say for example, into admission into a certain college or to be hired into a certain job. This is because of affirmative action.
This term means that there are a series of policies aimed to increase the presence of minority groups in some institutions or schools. These minority groups are based on their race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, religion, or gender.
These practices or policies stem from the idea that these minority groups have a minimum representation in those institutions, companies, or schools. That is affirmative action tries to diminish the inequalities and support diversity.
The correct answer is self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is being
defined as a belief in regards of the ability of a person in performing a
certain task. This is usually about a person’s belief of having to do what it
takes in order to succeed and that their expectations can be improved through
mentoring, role modelling, and as well as guided experiences.
