Answer:
Scarcity and Utility
I will explain the concepts of scarcity, value, and utility using my laptop and some writing pens. I have only one laptop available in my family. I use it 24-hours daily. I attach so much value (utility) to the laptop because it is only one. It is very scare in my household. On the other hand, I have a packet of writing pens. Pens are relatively not scare in my household. If my laptop is missing, I will raise uproar in the house. Everybody present will answer a tedious query. But, if one of the pens gets missing, I may not even be aware that it is missing. At the moment, I do not attach much value (utility) to the writing pens because I have many of them presently . Writing pens are not scare in my household, as I said earlier.
Using these examples, I have demonstrated the concepts of scarcity, utility, and value.
Explanation:
Therefore, scarcity is defined by the value and the relative availability of a good. Scarcity is a basic economic problem that shows the gap existing between limited resources and unlimited needs. Based on the lack experienced with satisfying a need, one has to always choose between alternatives in order to maximize resource allocation and utility.
Utility in Economics refers to the value or satisfaction derivable from the meeting of a human or economic need. It is initially connected to the concept of scarcity. But after attaining some level of utility, scarcity temporarily evaporates. And this is the dividing thin line. This is why they are mostly used together. "Something that is valuable is scarce and give utility." Something that is not highly valuable is not usual scarce and does not give much utility, at least, to an extent.
Answer:
a. $80,318.70
b. $97,568.57
Explanation:
Here is the full question :
You have just received a windfall from an investment you made in a friend's business. She will be paying you $ 15 comma 555 at the end of this year, $ 31 comma 110 at the end of next year, and $ 46 comma 665 at the end of the year after that (three years from today). The interest rate is 6.7 % per year. a. What is the present value of your windfall? b. What is the future value of your windfall in three years (on the date of the last payment)?
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 = $ 15,555
Cash flow in year 2 = $31,110
Cash flow in year 3 = $ 46,665
I = 6.7%
Present value = $80,318.70
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r)^n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
$80,318.70(1.067)^3 = $97,568.57
The amount of the payment on May 12 will be the full amount of $230.00
6/10 n/30 means a 6% discount <em>if </em>paid within 10 days and the net amount is due within 30 days. Since the payment was made after 10 days there would be no discount, just the full amount due.
Answer:
<em>Documentary evidence </em>
Explanation:
<em>CFAs resolve fraud allegations by taking statements, obtaining evidences and writing reports, testifying crimes and by assisting in the detection and prevention of white collar crimes. </em>
Any evidence that can be used at a trial as documents are called documentary evidence, it generally means the wrings on paper such as a will, contract or invoice. Tape recordings, photographs printed documents, emails and spreadsheets can also be considered documentary evidence. Although authenticity of genuine evidence needs to be proved
If a document is produced for other purpose instead of the examination of the contents of the document it is not considered to be a documentary evidence.
e.g if a letter is produced during the trial to prove that the author of letter was shot by the defendant then it would be considered as documentary evidence but a film of the incident or a written description of this incident by an eye witness would be considered as documentary evidence.
Answer:
E-business
Explanation:
E-business is a general term that incorporates all types of utilizing electronic data and communication developments to help and streamline business forms. Interestingly, internet business web-based exchanging of items and benefits. E-business technique has helped customers to purchase whatever they want by just one click, and it has facilitated new small enterprises to start businesses at a low operational cost.
