Characteristics of reliable scientific explanations are present in the development of the atomic theory in the given passage.
<h3>What is atomic theory?</h3>
Atomic theory is the scientific theory that matter is composed of particles called atoms.
The discoveries of subatomic particles such as;
- electron by J.J. Thomson
- proton by Ernest Rutherford
- neutron by James Chadwick
- nucleus by Ernest Rutherford
all contributed in the development of the atomic theory.
From the information given in the passage J.J. Thomson experiment gave rise to atomic model while Rutherford, Geiger and Ernest Marsden, performed the experiment that discovered nucleus and proton.
Thus, characteristics of reliable scientific explanations are present in the development of the atomic theory in the given passage.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
The dissolving process depends on the interaction between solute and solvent (solvation) and the breaking up of the intermolecular bond between solutes. The former is exothermic in nature, while the later is endothermic. Energy is released when solute-solvent particles interact. When this energy exceeds the energy required to break intermolecular bonds between the solute particles, dissolution is exothermic.
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
All the atoms of an element are not entirely the same no matter where they are found.
The phenomenon of isotopy brings a different perspective to the identity of an element.
- Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
- Isotopes of an element have the same electrons but differ in their masses.
- They also differ in their chemical properties.