Answer:
1. $77,783,220
2. Jan-21
Dr Cash $ $77,783,220
Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780
Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000
Explanation:
1. Calculation to Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.
First step is to calculate the Present Value Of Annual Interest
a Semi-annual Interest Amount $5,220,000
($87,000,000*12%/2)
b PV Annuity Factor for (20 Years,14%/2=7%) 10.5940
c Present Value Of Annual Interest (a*b) $ $55,300,680
($5,220,000*10.5940)
Second step is to calculate Present Value Of Redemption Amount
a Redemption Value $ $87,000,000
b PV Factor Of (20 Years,7%) 0.25842
c Present Value Of Redemption Amount (a*b) $ $22,482,540
($87,000,000*0.25842 )
Now let Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021.
Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond = ($55,300,680+$22,482,540)
Intrinsic Value ( Price ) Of The Bond =$77,783,220
Therefore the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021 is $77,783,220
2. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on January 1, 2021,
Jan-21
Dr Cash $ $77,783,220
Dr Discount On Bond $9,216,780
($87,000,000-$77,783,220)
Cr Bond Payable $ $87,000,000
(Being to record issuance of bond)
3. Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on ion June 30, 2021
Jun-30
Dr Interest expenses $ 53,82,240
Discount On Bond payable $ 2,22,240
Cash $5,220,000
4.Preparation of the journal entries to record their issuance by The Bradford Company on
December 31, 2021
Dec-31 Interest expenses $ 53,97,797
Discount On Bond payable $ 2,37,797
Cash $5,220,000
( to record interest payment)